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PICTURE OF THE MONTH
April 2008

Pacific Tsunami Museum Archive Photo; 1975 Halapē, Hawai'i    Photo number 1975.03 (Hawaii Volcano Observatory)

This photo shows a view of the Halapē coast after the 1975 tsunami. The coconut grove is standing in the sea as a result of the subsidence of the shoreline.

On November 29, 1975, the island of Hawai‛i was jolted awake by a 7.2 earthquake centered beneath Kilauea's south flank, causing a sudden movement of the seafloor off the southeast coast of Hawaii. Halapē was right over the epicenter of the quake. Thirty campers were in the area, including a boy scout troop, fishermen, and Sierra Club members. Five minutes after the shaking stopped, a twenty-five-foot wave washed them in, resulting in the deaths of the scout leader and a fisherman. Nineteen others were severely injured. Coincident with the earthquake, ground along the shoreline subsided by up to ten feet, submerging much of the palm grove. A new exhibit entitled "Locally-Generated Tsunamis" has opened at the museum and features the events at Halapē as well as displays on Lituya Bay and Newfoundland.


 

To see more photos of the 1975 tsunami in Hawai'i see Archive photos; 1975.




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Last Revised January 2008